How To Calm A Panic Attack
Share
How To Calm A Panic Attack
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Introduction
Experiencing a panic attack can feel overwhelming and frightening, but it’s important to remember that you are not alone. Many people face intense moments of anxiety, and learning how to calm a panic attack can help you regain a sense of control and safety. These feelings are a natural response to stress, and with compassionate self-care and grounding techniques, you can navigate through them more gently.
It’s okay to feel what you’re feeling-there is no need for shame or judgment. Taking small steps to support yourself during these moments can make a meaningful difference in your well-being. Remember, panic attacks are a signal from your body and mind that something feels overwhelming, and responding with kindness toward yourself is a powerful first step.
Medically reviewed by SASI Mental Health Board.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Key points
- Recognize that panic attacks are temporary and will pass, even though they feel overwhelming.
- Focus on your breathing by taking slow, deep breaths to help ground yourself in the present moment.
- Use grounding techniques, such as naming five things you can see, hear, or touch, to redirect your attention.
- Practice self-compassion and remind yourself that it’s okay to feel anxious and that you are not alone.
- Engage in calming activities like gentle movement, listening to soothing music, or mindfulness exercises.
- Reach out to a trusted friend, family member, or Mental Health professional for support when needed.
- If you or someone else is in immediate danger or experiencing thoughts of self-harm, call 911 right away.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Understanding the condition
Panic attacks can feel overwhelming and frightening, often coming on suddenly without warning. They may include intense feelings of fear, a racing heart, shortness of breath, or dizziness. These experiences are more common than many realize and can affect anyone at any time.
Several factors can contribute to panic attacks, such as stress, certain situations, or even changes in lifestyle. It’s important to remember that having a panic attack does not mean something is “wrong” with you-it is a response your body and mind are having to perceived stress or threat.
Living with panic attacks can impact daily life, making routine activities feel challenging or exhausting. However, learning how to calm a panic attack through grounding techniques, breathing exercises, and self-care strategies can help you regain a sense of control and ease. Over time, these skills can empower you to face anxiety with greater confidence and resilience.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Signs and symptoms
Understanding the signs and symptoms can help you recognise when a panic attack is happening and use coping skills to feel more grounded. Everyone’s experience is unique, but common emotional, physical, and behavioural symptoms include:
- Feeling sudden intense fear or overwhelming anxiety
- Racing or pounding heart
- Shortness of breath or feeling like you can’t catch your breath
- Trembling or shaking
- Chest discomfort or tightness
- Feeling dizzy, lightheaded, or faint
- Chills or hot flashes
- Nausea or stomach upset
- Feeling detached from reality or yourself
- Fear of losing control or going crazy
- A strong urge to escape the situation
Recognizing these signs is an important step in learning how to calm a panic attack with grounding techniques and self-care strategies. If you or someone you know feels overwhelmed or unsafe, please call 911 immediately for support.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Causes and risk factors
Understanding how to calm a panic attack can be easier when we recognize the many factors that might contribute to these overwhelming moments. Panic attacks often arise from a combination of psychological, social, genetic, and lifestyle influences.
Some common contributors include:
- Psychological factors: Stress, past trauma, or ongoing anxiety can increase vulnerability.
- Social factors: Isolation, relationship challenges, or significant life changes may play a role.
- Genetic influences: A family history of anxiety or panic disorders can sometimes be involved.
- Lifestyle elements: Lack of sleep, caffeine or substance use, and limited physical activity might contribute.
Remember, experiencing panic attacks is not a personal failing. Reaching out for support and practising grounding or coping skills can be empowering steps toward feeling more in control. Understanding your own triggers and patterns can also help you prepare and respond more effectively.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Self-care and coping strategies
Learning how to calm a panic attack can feel overwhelming, but there are gentle, practical steps you can try at home to support yourself in the moment. Remember, it’s okay to take things one step at a time and be kind to yourself throughout the process.
Simple techniques to try
- Deep breathing: Slowly breathe in through your nose for a count of four, hold for four, then breathe out through your mouth for four. Repeat until you feel more grounded. This helps regulate your nervous system and reduce physical symptoms.
- Grounding exercises: Focus on your senses by naming five things you can see, four you can touch, three you can hear, two you can smell, and one you can taste. This redirects your mind away from anxious thoughts and back to the present moment.
- Mindful movement: Gentle stretches or a short walk can help release tension and bring your attention back to your body. Moving mindfully can also improve mood and reduce stress.
- Positive self-talk: Remind yourself that the feelings will pass and that you are safe right now. Phrases like “This will not last forever” or “I am doing my best” can be comforting.
- Create a calming space: Surround yourself with comforting items like a favourite blanket, soft lighting, or soothing music. Having a safe, peaceful environment can support relaxation.
It can also be helpful to prepare a small “panic attack kit” with items that soothe you, such as a stress ball, calming scents, or a list of grounding reminders. Practising these techniques regularly, even when you’re feeling well, can make them easier to use during difficult moments.
If you ever feel overwhelmed or unsafe, please reach out to a trusted person or call 911 immediately. You don’t have to face this alone.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – When to seek professional help
Knowing how to calm a panic attack is important, but there are times when reaching out for professional support can make a big difference. Consider contacting a doctor, therapist, or crisis hotline if you notice:
- Your panic attacks become more frequent or intense.
- You feel overwhelmed and unable to manage your symptoms on your own.
- Your daily life, work, or relationships are significantly affected.
- You experience thoughts of harming yourself or others.
Professional support can offer tailored strategies, therapy options, and sometimes medication to help manage panic attacks effectively. Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength and an important step towards feeling better.
If you or someone else is in immediate danger, please call 911 right away.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Supporting others
When someone you care about is experiencing a panic attack, your calm presence can make a meaningful difference. Understanding how to calm a panic attack involves patience, empathy, and simple supportive actions rather than trying to fix or diagnose.
Here are some ways to support a friend or family member safely:
- Stay with them and offer reassurance with a gentle voice.
- Encourage slow, deep breaths together to help ground their body.
- Help them focus on their surroundings by naming objects or sounds.
- Respect their space if they need a moment alone, but let them know you’re nearby.
- Avoid minimizing their feelings or telling them to “just calm down.”
- After the episode, check in with kindness and offer ongoing support.
Sometimes, simply being present and listening without judgment can provide great comfort. If you ever feel the situation is unsafe or if they express thoughts of self-harm or suicide, call 911 immediately for professional help.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Prevention and resilience
Learning how to calm a panic attack often involves building healthy habits and strengthening your resilience over time. While panic attacks can feel overwhelming, there are supportive strategies that can help you manage stress and promote a sense of calm.
Consider incorporating these lifestyle tips and coping skills into your daily routine:
- Practice regular grounding techniques, such as deep breathing or focusing on your senses.
- Maintain a balanced sleep schedule to support emotional well-being.
- Engage in physical activity that you enjoy, which can help reduce stress.
- Connect with supportive friends, family, or community groups to foster a sense of belonging.
- Set aside time for relaxation and hobbies that bring you joy.
- Limit caffeine and alcohol, which can sometimes increase anxiety symptoms.
Building resilience is a gradual process that involves patience and self-compassion. Remember that setbacks are normal, and each step forward is progress. If you find yourself struggling, reaching out for professional support can provide additional tools and encouragement.
If you or someone you know is feeling unsafe or having thoughts of self-harm, please call 911 immediately.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – FAQs
What are some simple ways to calm a panic attack?
When you feel a panic attack coming on, try to focus on your breathing. Taking slow, deep breaths can help ground you. You might also try:
- Counting slowly to five as you breathe in and out
- Finding a quiet space to sit or lie down
- Using your senses to notice things around you, like the texture of an object or sounds nearby
How can I prepare myself for future panic attacks?
Building a toolkit of coping skills can be helpful. This might include:
- Practising mindfulness or meditation regularly
- Engaging in gentle physical activity, like walking or yoga
- Keeping a journal to express your feelings
- Talking to supportive friends or family members
Is it okay to ask for help when I’m feeling overwhelmed?
Absolutely. Reaching out to someone you trust can provide comfort and reduce feelings of isolation. Remember, you don’t have to face panic attacks alone.
What should I do if I or someone else feels unsafe during a panic attack?
If you or someone else is in immediate danger or having thoughts of harming themselves, call 911 right away. Your safety is the most important priority.
Can lifestyle changes help with managing panic attacks?
Yes, small lifestyle adjustments can support your overall well-being. Consider:
- Maintaining a regular sleep schedule
- Eating balanced meals
- Limiting caffeine and alcohol
- Setting aside time for relaxation and hobbies
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Summary
Learning how to calm a panic attack can empower you to regain control during overwhelming moments. Remember, it’s okay to feel scared or unsettled-these feelings are valid and temporary.
Simple self-care and grounding techniques, like deep breathing or focusing on your surroundings, can help ease distress. Connecting with supportive people and practising coping skills regularly may also build resilience over time.
If panic attacks or intense anxiety are affecting your daily life, reaching out to a trusted Mental Health professional can provide valuable support and guidance. You don’t have to face this alone.
How To Calm A Panic Attack – Additional Resources
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) – Anxiety Disorders
- Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA)
- Government of Canada – Mental Health Services
- Mayo Clinic – Panic Attacks
How To Calm A Panic Attack – See also
- Understanding Anxiety
- Mindfulness Techniques for Stress
- Building Emotional Resilience
- Supporting a Loved One with Anxiety
Disclaimer: This information is for general educational purposes only and does not replace professional mental health care. If you are in crisis or feel unsafe, call 911 immediately.

